The following Incident Report was written by (1) a community member in Thaton District who has been trained by KHRG to monitor local human rights conditions. It is presented below translated exactly as originally written, save for minor edits for clarity and security.[1] This report was received in May 2018 along with other information from Thaton District, including two other incident reports[2]
|
Type of Incident |
Killing |
|
Date of Incident(s) |
December 5, 2017 |
|
Incident Location (Village, Township and District) |
D--- village, D--- village tract, Bilin Township, Thaton District |
|
Name(s) |
Occupation |
Village |
|
Saw Wah Kloh |
Villager |
E--- |
|
Saw Hpah Eh Kyay |
Village tract secretary |
E--- |
|
Daw Ohne Kyin |
Community-based legal assistant (Karen Legal Assistance Center) |
D--- |
|
1. Explain in detail how you collected this information. |
|
I [KHRG researcher] first heard about this murder from villagers in D--- village. I then went to interview the victim’s wife. I also interviewed two village elders who take responsibility in the community, as well as the chairwoman of the Karen Women’s Organisation responsible for this district in December 2017. |
|
Victim Information |
|
|
Name |
U C--- |
|
Age |
55 |
|
Sex |
Male |
|
Ethnicity |
Unknown |
|
Family |
Yes |
|
Occupation |
Daily Worker |
|
Religion |
Islam |
|
Position |
Villager |
|
Village |
D--- |
|
2. Explain how the source verified this information. |
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This information is true because it was verified by all of the interviewees. U C---’s wife, the two elder community members and the KWO chairwoman all confirmed that it was true. |
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Describe the Incident(s) in complete detail. |
|
On December 5th 2017, a villager called U C--- was killed in D--- village, D--- village tract, Bilin Township, Thaton District. U C--- was responsible for repeated instances of domestic violence. He often beat his wife when he was drunk. He also verbally abused her by swearing at her, and threatened his neighbours. Due to these repeated problems, local community members including village elders, came together to discuss this problem and take action. On December 5th 2017 at 09:00 PM, village head Daw Ohne Kyin, two to three villagers and E--- village tract secretary U Hpah Eh Kyay discussed the problem of U C---’s behaviour. They agreed to arrest U C---. They proceeded to arrest U C--- in U Shwe Hlaing’s sugarcane plantation and brought him back to E--- village. On the same night, U C--- was brought to E--- cemetery and shot dead by Saw Wah Kloh, a civilian from a neighbouring village. He was ordered to do so by Saw Eh Kyay, the village tract secretary. On December 8th 2017, the township police arrested the perpetrators and detained them at [the police] station. According to the court decision, Saw Wah Kloh, Saw Eh Kyay and Daw Ohne Kyin were all found guilty of killing U C---. They were sentenced to seven years in prison, and had to pay a 100,000 kyat [US $ 72] fine to the court.[3] In addition to this punishment, each of these three perpetrators had to pay 900,000 kyat [US $ 639] as compensation to the victim’s family. Three other villagers were involved in the decision to kill U C---: Saw Tee Kway, the village head of [E---] village, U Kyaw Htoo Ghay, the village tract head of [E---] village, and Daw Mu War Day, a villager from [E---]. They were all found innocent by the court. However, each of them was asked to pay 300,000 kyat [US $ 213] as compensation to the family. According to information received by KHRG, U C---’s family received over 3,500,000 kyat [US $ 2485] in compensation. |
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Did the victim(s) provide permission to use this information? Explain how that permission was provided. |
|
U C---’s wife and the other interviewees gave permission to KHRG to publish this information. |